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101 – 6 tips How to advertise
affordably and effectively
On this page ...
Tips for effective advertising plus information about how to advertise and how
to use materials in the Ads & Awareness and
Advocacy & Outreach sections
of this site.
About this campaign
Before you start, a word about why The UnChoice campaign is unique,
urgent and powerful and what you can accomplish by using or supporting
these ads, educational materials and campaigns:
Why The UnChoice campaign is different ... and essential
12 things this evidence-based campaign can do
Advertising works!
Advertising can be quite
affordable and effective, but only if done with patience, continuity and
repetition. Read this to learn more.
Why advertise?
On this page: 6 tips for effective advertising
1. How to decide which
ads, when and how many to run.
2. How to create a simple media plan.
3. Repetition. Repetition. Repetition.
4. A few keep-your-eye-on-the-ball basics.
5. A menu of ads to use for single- or limited-run usage vs. a major
campaign 6.
Great free or low-cost alternatives for the ads, flyers and other
materials
1. Which ads, when and how many? Is running just one ad a good idea?
In the rush to communicate, it's tempting to run one ad or a few ads,
randomly rotated. But a little planning is needed to ensure good
results, avoid pitfalls and multiply your impact. For example, it is far
better to run just a few smaller,
more affordable black-and-white ads with higher frequency than it is to
run one or two full-color ads that only appear once or twice.
Studies show that the
one-time "flash-in-the-pan" approach is minimally effective and can even
be detrimental. This is especially true with a sensitive issue that:
1) defies conventional wisdom
2) competes with slick propaganda that has effectively sent false or
misleading messages
3) goes into an arena where personal experiences and understanding vary
widely
4) may be out-of-context if established disinformation and context goes
uncorrected and relevant prefaces and new evidence
are not conveyed
In such situations, a
"one-size-fits-all" or single-run message is easily misunderstood. The
law of unintended consequences prevails and this approach can even close
doors or cause further confusion, or get lost in the crowded field of
messages. It will also quickly drain a small advertising budget.
For example, the public presumes
abortion is about "choice," yet studies show most abortions are unwanted or
coerced and that a significant number - even in
"free" nations - are directly or indirectly
forced, sometimes violently.
Another example is that people on
all sides presume abortion is about "safe" "healthcare," yet unwanted or
deceptively sold abortions where most feel rushed and pressured, yet 67%
received no counseling and 79% were not told about available alternatives is
neither "safe" nor "healthcare" as most understand it. But without first
educating people about this reality, they may make snap judgments about
abortion or its aftereffects and tune out.
Fortunately, there are still many ways you can get the job done for
little or no money. (Learn more below.) Whatever you do, remember that a
minimum level of frequency and repetition are needed for the message to
really "stick."
If you do want to run just one or a few random ads, you can still be
effective, if you use these simple tools:
a) Select from our
menu of "Mix
and Match ads," suitable for general use with various types of
audiences and media.
b) Advertise in smaller,
free or low-priced local publications, such as church bulletins,
newsletters, trade or civic magazines, etc., which are especially
effective for
small ads. Any publication, from a school newspaper to a women's
club magazine to a senior citizens flyer can reach people who need or
will offer help.
Or, you can insert an
informational ad that takes a "big picture" approach, which places the
message in its big-picture context. Examples of this include the "What
Every American Needs to Know" ad or flyer or the
"Forced Abortion in America" ad or flyer.
Ads like this inform people about the
pretext of abortion -- new evidence that most abortions are unwanted or
coerced and other issues -- before presenting evidence about
"post-abortion" issues and risks. This pre-abortion evidence,
which doesn't claim to speak to or about any or all women, helps keep
post-abortion issues in a non-presumptive, informational context.
c) Most ads are also available in black-and-white versions and you
can also choose the smaller, quarter-page ads
from The UnChoice campaign, which are more affordable that full-page,
full-color versions.
c) Run co-op ads to share the cost, and
ask a business sponsor, philanthropist or civic group to sponsor the ads
and put their logo or message in the set-aside box.
d) Postpone the project until you can
raise funds and choose from our
free or low-cost ideas.
Ways to get the best
results and address common pitfalls are listed below, as are free or
low-cost alternatives that may be a better choice. Also, the short
descriptions on the
ad campaign page will help you decide which option works best for
your budget, goals, staff, level of knowledge or expertise, timetable
and resources.
Read all 6 Steps first. Then, if you want to run just
one ad, choose from the menu of designated, effective "Mix-and-Match"
ads.
2. Create a simple media plan
Before advertising, it's important to sketch out some sort of plan,
however basic. Combining a "family" of unified-theme, appearance and
similar message-focus ads in several mediums at once
helps reinforce your message for a highly effective "one-two" punch.
For example, you may decide to run a few radio ads (including free
PSA's) and newspaper or civic magazine ads plus billboards around town
–-
A. Select which
media you want to use.
1) Read Which Media?
and
Who Needs to Hear This? for
ideas, plus pros and cons of radio, TV, print, internet and other
media, based on who you want to reach and what you can spend.
2)
Narrow your audiencee, for example:
* women –-
college through middle-aged women aged 18-49
* youth –- high schools, colleges, youth groups
* religious or civic groups (include ads in publications they subscribe
to)
* grassroots activists –- political leaders, activists, volunteers, etc.
* general interest –- see Step 6 below
3) Select the type of media they might see or hear, for example:
* women's magazines
* religious programs and networks
* radio talk shows or publications
* radio or TV programs targeted to women
* civic magazines
* student publications
* campus radio stations
* other affordable local newspapers
B. Set aside a budget. (See funding ideas.)
Choose media that suit your budget. For example, billboards, radio and
low-cost local church, civic or trade magazines are typically affordable
options. For even more
leverage, supplement your plan with simultaneous
PR outreach in on-line and traditional media. For example, send a
press release about the campaign, or write
letters to the editor.
C. Gather information.
Contact each media's ad department for audience demographics (e.g.
gender, age, etc.), time slots and cost estimates. Tell their
advertising representative who you want to reach with your advertising. (See
Who Needs to Hear This?) Give them a ballpark estimate
of your budget and ask for rates and a simple, low-budget plan to reach
the people you want to reach.
D. Make a basic outline of which ads
you want to run in which media during the specified time period.
Ideally, this outline should cover a one- or two-month period or more.
If you need help, enlist a professional media planner or ad pro to
create a plan, answer questions, or review the plan you've sketched out.
3. Repetition. Repetition. Repetition.
Your media plan should include a high level of repetition, consistency
and frequency. It is far better to repeat a few small local ads
– consistently and often – than to run a large
ad just once in an expensive publication or radio/TV program.
Studies show that most people must see or hear one ad up to 6 or
more times before it "sticks."
If your budget is limited, aim for at least 3 repetitions and see
Step 6, choose small space ads, or
consider other ways to fund a bigger campaign.
4. A few keep-your-eye-on-the-ball basics
Graphic design, writing style, strategy and other elements are
synergistic and work in concert to help people understand, contextualize
and remember. The message and look must be clear, cohesive and
consistent. Avoid mixing ads from different campaigns.
Studies show that by the time you are bored with your message, it is
only beginning to take hold with your audience! Repeat the
same ads often, even and especially when you are tired of them. (See
step 3) It works!
For more tips about what not to do, read:
10 Ways to Blow an Ad Campaign (off-site link)
Although this
"10 Ways" list refers to traditional, sales- and marketing or
product-oriented advertising vs. more nuanced "issue campaigns,"
the fundamentals still apply ...
Follow them and you'll be effective. Ignore them and there is an
"opportunity cost," plus the potential for mixed messages and
significant unintended consequences.
This is especially serious when so many hearts and lives have been
broken, emotions run strong, lives are at risk and stakes are high.
5. Best ads for single- or limited-run usage ...
More affordable smaller ad sizes or ads from our mix-and-match menu make
it possible to run them more often.
Radio ads are also an
affordable option. (It's an ideal medium for reaching women and some
stations may even run the ads free of charge during off-peak hours. Or,
purchase ads at a reasonable cost during programs targeted to your
selected audience.) See Which Media? or
Who Needs to Hear it? for details.
If you want to run ads this
way, choose from the following menu of general-audience ads:
If possible, run the
same ad consistently and often in the same media and if you can
afford to supplement it with other media, you'll get even better
results.
For example: 3 quarter-page
newspaper ads plus 1 billboard and 2 radio ads running during the
same 4-week period.
6. Great free or low-cost ways to advertise
There are many free or affordable ways to advertise or gain other types
of low-cost or free media coverage. For example:
* Ask stations to run the radio
or TV ads as free Public Service Announcement (PSAs).
* Plan fundraisers throughout the year to run a big
multi-media campaign later, or donate proceeds
to help further this work.
* Ask your religious or civic group or local leaders to
sponsor The UnChoice" campaign close to home.
* Join forces with other groups or ask a local businesses
or individual sponsors to run co-op print ads.
The business or organization can be named as a sponsor on the ads,
featuring their message or logo. A local counseling center specializing
in these issues may also be willing to sponsor an ad.
* Run small-space ads in
bulletins, newsletters, or mailings; send out as emails, or use the text
and links or banner ads on web pages.
* Distribute
business card-size ads and
bookmarks or use them as inserts in bulletins or mailings. You can
also post them on your web site.
* To leverage your ad campaign, send press releases, story
ideas and letters to the
editor on this issue to the local media. Check out the
Events Calendar for ways to tie in to seasonal and other timely
events.
* Use healing (rose) ads,
"Invisible Women,"
or What
Every American Needs to Know as flyers.
* Check the complete list of
low-cost/no-cost alternatives
to paid advertising
Run ads often in specialized or local media, which can be less expensive
than big national media. For example:
a local student newspaper, magazine or newsletter
a local metropolitan or women's magazine ...
a national or statewide trade or conservative magazine ...
a health-oriented newsletter ...
a women's club newsletter
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a local cable TV channel
a local radio station or talk show
small ads in the back of women's magazines
church and civic publications,
simple, text-only classified ads, such as the sample below:
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SIMPLE TEXT-ONLY AD or 2 X 3.5" BUSINESS
CARDS 
ALSO WORKS AS AN AD FOR YOUR WEB SITE OR BLOG See
Small Ads / Bulletin/Clip Art for more ideas.
In order to maintain the
integrity and cohesiveness of this message, alterations are not
permitted, with the exception of co-op ads and
posters, which set aside a space for your local contact information.
Please see
Terms of Use before using these ads.
To learn more about how to avoid common advertising pit falls, read:
10 Ways to Blow an Ad Campaign (off-site link)
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